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The following works on Ubuntu Then I run Dropbox, wait for it to sync and run mackup restore to restore configuration files previously backed up to Dropbox with mackup backup. Many more parts of system configuration can be automated, see list of Ansible module collections for inspiration and feel free to fork and extend my example gists for your own use!
Coding tutorials and news. The developer homepage gitconnected. About Help Terms Privacy. Open in app. In these cases, if the install has been verified to work locally the recommended method is to use become. These cmdlets were only added by default on Windows Server and newer and must be installed on older Windows hosts. The following is an example of creating local accounts and groups that can access a folder on the same host:.
The below is an example of ensuring a batch of domain users are created:. The raw module simply executes a Powershell command remotely. Since raw has none of the wrappers that Ansible typically uses, become , async and environment variables do not work. The script module executes a script from the Ansible controller on one or more Windows hosts. Like raw , script currently does not support become , async , or environment variables. It can still run a shell command like mkdir or New-Item by passing the shell commands to a shell executable like cmd.
Some commands like mkdir , del , and copy only exist in the CMD shell. An argument can be surrounded by double quotes ". Anything inside these quotes is interpreted as a single argument even if it contains whitespace.
If an even number of backslashes is followed by a double quote, one backslash is used in the argument for every pair, and the double quote is used as a string delimiter for the argument. Ensures WSL2 distro selected by the user is installed and enabled. Ensures selected by user volumes are defragmented in parallel. Windows Settings Explorer Ensures Explorer includes the file extension in file names. Ensures Explorer opens itself to the Computer view. Ensures the Ribbon menu is disabled in Windows Explorer.
Ensures Right-click Context Menu enabled Windows Ensures App Suggestions in Start menu disabled. Ensures popup "tips" about Windows disabled. Ensures 'Windows Welcome Experience' disabled. Taskbar Ensures 'Search' unpinned from Taskbar.
Ensures 'News and Interests' unpinned from Taskbar. Ensures 'People' unpinned from Taskbar. Ensures 'Edge', 'Store' other built-in shortcuts unpinned from Taskbar. Desktop Ensure Desktop icons are removed. General Ensure configured hostname selected by the user is set.
The server side components can be unreliable depending on the version that is installed. Please refer this guide. Microsoft offers a way to install WinOpenSSH through a Windows capability but currently the version that is installed through this process is too old to work with Ansible. Manually install the service, following the install instructions from Microsoft. Install the openssh package using Chocolatey:. Use an existing Ansible Galaxy role like jborean WinOpenSSH is still a beta product and is constantly being updated to include new features and bugfixes.
If you are using SSH as a connection option for Windows, it is highly recommend you install the latest release from one of the 3 methods above. To configure a different shell, use an Ansible task to define the registry setting:. This is also known as the double-hop or credential delegation issue. There are two ways to work around this issue:. Use become on the task with the credentials of the user that needs access to the remote resource.
Set to cmd for the default shell or set to powershell if the DefaultShell has been changed to PowerShell. Using SSH with Windows is experimental, and we expect to uncover more issues. Here are the known ones:.
WinOpenSSH versions older than v7. Ansible 6. Host Requirements Upgrading PowerShell and. Note While these are the base requirements for Ansible connectivity, some Ansible modules have additional requirements, such as a newer OS or PowerShell version. Note If running on Server , then SP2 must be installed. Note Windows Server can only install PowerShell 3. Note The username and password parameters are stored in plain text in the registry. Note The Keys object is an array of strings, so it can contain different values.
Note If running in a domain environment, some of these options are set by GPO and cannot be changed on the host itself. Warning Use this feature at your own risk!
Make sure the role has been downloaded first ansible-galaxy install jborean Note WinOpenSSH is still a beta product and is constantly being updated to include new features and bugfixes.
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